Mastering Selective and Scholarship Persuasive Writing

The persuasive writing section of selective entry and scholarship exams tests whether you can build a coherent argument, present it clearly, and write accurate English. To score highly, follow a clear structure and get the mechanics right: spelling, punctuation, grammar, fluency and content. The tips below follow the marking criteria many exams use.

What to Expect in the Persuasive Writing Section

A persuasive piece asks you to take a stance on an issue and convince the reader of your position. For example, you might be asked whether or not you believe the Olympics are a waste of money. Argue your point clearly, backed by strong reasons and examples.

Structure Tips for Persuasive Writing

A strong persuasive essay follows this structure:

• Introduction: State your position on the topic and briefly outline the arguments you'll present, so the reader knows what to expect.


• Body Paragraphs: Present two arguments that support your stance. Explain each one fully and back it with relevant examples or logical reasoning.


• Rebuttal: Raise a likely counter-argument and answer it. This shows the examiner you've weighed other views, and it strengthens your position.


• Conclusion: Restate your stance and briefly summarise your main arguments.

Key Strategies for Success

• Structure and Clarity Are Key: Move through your essay in a logical order. Each paragraph should introduce an argument, give evidence, and link it back to your main point.


• Planning is Crucial: Spend around 4 minutes planning before you write. Decide your stance and the main points you'll make, so the essay stays on track.


• Be Specific and Compelling: Avoid vague or general statements. If you argue that the Olympics are a waste of money, say where the funds would do more good, such as local infrastructure.


• Use Strong, Sophisticated Vocabulary: Don't overcomplicate things, but varied and precise vocabulary helps your writing stand out. Words like "detrimental" or "influx" can impress examiners.


• Practice Under Time Pressure: Once you're comfortable with the structure, practise writing under timed conditions. Some schools give you only 15 minutes, so you need to write concisely.


• Rebuttal Paragraphs Add Depth: Answering a counter-argument shows you've considered other perspectives as well as defending your own.


• Proofread: Use the last few minutes to proofread. Fix spelling, grammar and punctuation errors, since they make your argument harder to follow.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Lack of structure: Give your essay an introduction, body paragraphs and a conclusion. Jumping between points without transitions confuses examiners.


• Weak arguments: Each body paragraph should present a clear and well-supported argument. Avoid vague statements that don't add value to your essay.


• Grammatical errors: Minor grammar issues, such as incorrect verb tenses or punctuation mistakes, can lower your score in the English skills section.


• Overly general content: Back up every claim. Don't write "Olympics are important" without explaining why or giving evidence.

Conclusion

The persuasive writing section rewards a well-structured essay, clear and concise language, and accurate spelling, punctuation, grammar, fluency and content. Plan before you write, practise under time pressure, and proofread at the end.